September 1995 · National edition

The Nation

The Week in Filibuster Fight

A The Nation desk reading of filibuster fight, filed 1995-09.

From the file. Written for the paper dated September 1995. Opened in the public stacks July 14, 2026.

As the battle over the filibuster rages on in the Senate, the rhetoric from both the left and the right has reached fever pitch. While each side claims to champion democracy and fairness, the stark divergence between their public statements and the legislative record reveals a troubling disconnect.

Irruzione della digos in via bellerio sede della Lega Nord a Milano 18 settembre 1996. Davide Caparini fa resistenza alla perquisizione dell'ufficio di Roberto
Irruzione della digos in via bellerio sede della Lega Nord a Milano 18 settembre 1996. Davide Caparini fa resistenza alla perquisizione dell'ufficio di Roberto Maroni. Photo: Ziorock via Wikimedia Commons

The Left: A Call for Democracy

The Democratic Party has positioned itself as the defender of democratic principles, arguing that the filibuster is an outdated tool that obstructs progress. They argue that it undermines the will of the majority, particularly on issues like health care reform, environmental protection, and civil rights. Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle has been vocal in his criticism, urging for reforms that would limit the use of the filibuster and expedite the legislative process.

"We cannot allow a handful of Senators to hold the nation's progress hostage," Daschle stated in a recent address.

However, a review of the legislative record paints a more complex picture. The Democrats have not hesitated to wield the filibuster themselves when it suited their interests. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, they effectively used it to block numerous Republican initiatives, arguing then that it was a necessary tool to protect minority interests. Critics argue that this selective outrage raises questions about the authenticity of their current claims.

Four different versions of the F-16 were used by Dryden in the 1990s (EC97-44293-1)
Four different versions of the F-16 were used by Dryden in the 1990s (EC97-44293-1). Photo: NASA

The Right: A Shield Against Tyranny

On the other side of the aisle, the Republican Party has rallied around the filibuster as a safeguard against what they perceive as the tyranny of the majority. Senate Minority Leader Bob Dole has painted the Democrats’ attempts to reform the filibuster as a slippery slope towards unchecked power. He argues that the ability to filibuster is essential for protecting minority rights and ensuring that all voices are heard in the legislative process.

"The filibuster is not just a tool; it is a cornerstone of our democracy," Dole asserted, emphasizing the need for bipartisan respect of the Senate's rules.

Yet, the Republican stance appears to be equally hypocritical. Just a few years ago, many in the party were calling for the abolition of the filibuster in favor of a simple majority vote for certain issues, particularly when they were in the majority. This inconsistency raises serious questions about their commitment to the principles they now espouse.

Public Perception vs. Legislative Reality

As the debate continues, public perception seems swayed by the emotional appeals from both parties. Citizens are often led to believe that the filibuster is a relic of the past, or conversely, a necessary shield against legislative overreach. But the reality is far more nuanced. The true impact of the filibuster cannot be understood without considering the motivations behind its use and the broader context of American governance.

In recent weeks, both sides have attempted to frame the narrative around the filibuster to align with their political goals. Democrats have portrayed it as a barrier to important reforms, while Republicans have depicted any changes to it as an assault on democratic values. This back-and-forth distracts from a more critical discussion about how the filibuster has been used, or misused, over the years.

A Path Forward?

So, where do we go from here? A bipartisan effort to reform the filibuster could potentially lead to a more functional legislative process. However, both parties must be willing to put aside their partisan agendas and acknowledge the historical patterns of their own behaviors. If they genuinely seek progress, they need to prioritize the needs of the American people over political posturing.

As it stands, the filibuster remains a contentious issue, emblematic of broader divisions within Congress. As both sides dig in their heels, the possibility for meaningful reform appears bleak. The challenge lies not only in addressing the mechanics of the filibuster but also in confronting the excesses of both parties that have led to the current impasse.


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