September 1990 · National edition

Opinion

On Middle Seat Method, and incentives on both sides of the aisle

A Opinion desk reading of middle seat method, filed 1990-09.

From the file. Written for the paper dated September 1990. Opened in the public stacks July 14, 2026.

In an era where political polarization is increasingly hardening, it is essential to examine the incentives driving both the left and the right. The “middle seat method” can serve as a useful lens for understanding these dynamics, challenging both sides to move beyond their extremes.

Anthropologist Linda Herrera in Girls' Classroom in Cairo, 1996
Anthropologist Linda Herrera in Girls' Classroom in Cairo, 1996. Photo: Linda Herrera via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The Middle Seat Method Defined

The concept of the middle seat method is simple yet powerful. Imagine a crowded airplane where the middle seat is often the least desirable. Passengers will often fight for window or aisle seats, highlighting a tendency to gravitate toward positions that offer the most comfort or visibility. Similarly, in politics, many individuals and parties seem to prefer the extremes - whether it be the staunch conservative or the radical leftist - while the moderate voices often go unheard. This method urges us to consider not only our preferred positions but also the uncomfortable middle ground that may be essential for progress.

Left-Wing Excesses

The left has made significant strides in advocating for social justice, environmental protection, and economic equality. However, the excesses of the left can sometimes undermine these noble objectives. There is a growing tendency among some progressives to adopt a moral absolutism that leaves little room for compromise. For instance, the rhetoric surrounding issues like affirmative action and taxation can often become so charged that it alienates potential allies. While the desire for equality is commendable, a refusal to engage in dialogue can lead to division rather than unity.

S Rampart Street New Orleans Central Business District 1994, looking riverwards.
S Rampart Street New Orleans Central Business District 1994, looking riverwards. Photo: Infrogmation of New Orleans via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
"A refusal to engage in dialogue can lead to division rather than unity."

Right-Wing Extremism

On the opposite end of the spectrum, the right has often embraced a brand of politics that prioritizes individualism and free markets above all else. While these principles have their merits, the extreme applications can lead to detrimental consequences. The ongoing discussions surrounding healthcare, for example, frequently devolve into a debate between market solutions and government intervention, with little consideration for those caught in the middle. The push against any form of regulation can leave vulnerable populations without options, effectively turning a blind eye to the realities many face.

Incentives at Play

Both sides operate within a framework of incentives that can distort their objectives. The left often seeks to rally grassroots support, pushing for bold reforms that may not always be feasible. This strategy, while effective in energizing the base, can create an echo chamber that silences moderates who might otherwise contribute to the conversation. Meanwhile, the right frequently finds itself appealing to a base that values traditionalism and limited government, risking the alienation of more centrist constituents who may favor a blend of approaches.

Finding Common Ground

To effectively address the pressing issues of our time, both sides must be willing to engage in the middle seat method. This means acknowledging that the best solutions often lie not at the extremes but somewhere in between. For instance, when discussing healthcare, instead of framing the conversation as a choice between complete privatization or total government control, a more productive dialogue would consider hybrid models that incorporate elements from both sides.

Moreover, the middle seat method can help to foster greater empathy among constituents. By encouraging individuals to step into the shoes of those with differing viewpoints, we can begin to dismantle the barriers that divide us. This requires a commitment to listening, understanding, and finding mutual respect, even in disagreement.

The Future of Political Discourse

As we navigate this complex political landscape, it is crucial for both the left and the right to remember that their ultimate goal should be the betterment of society as a whole. This requires a willingness to compromise and to seek solutions that benefit the many rather than just the few. The middle seat method offers a framework that can help both sides step back from their extremes and engage in meaningful dialogue.


Conclusion

In conclusion, the middle seat method serves as a reminder that while political convictions are important, the ability to engage in constructive dialogue is paramount. The left and the right must recognize the limitations of their extremes and be willing to explore the middle ground. Only then can we hope to create a more inclusive and effective political environment.

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