May 1990 · National edition

Health

On Opioid Prescriptions, and the bipartisan habit of selective memory

A Health desk reading of opioid prescriptions, filed 1990-05.

From the file. Written for the paper dated May 1990. Opened in the public stacks July 14, 2026.

As the opioid crisis looms larger in our national consciousness, both sides of the political aisle seem to exhibit a troubling tendency toward selective memory regarding the role of prescription practices.

Medical Vehicles of the 7th Brigade Royal Scots
Medical Vehicles of the 7th Brigade Royal Scots. Photo: PHC HOLMES via Wikimedia Commons

Prescription Practices Under Fire

In the wake of increasing addiction rates and overdose deaths, the debate surrounding opioid prescriptions has sparked heated discussions among lawmakers and health professionals alike. On one hand, we have the staunch defenders of the pharmaceutical industry who argue that opioid medications are essential for pain management. On the other hand, there are those who vehemently criticize these practices, suggesting that they prioritize profit over patient safety. However, in this charged atmosphere, both sides appear to be engaging in a dangerous game of selective memory.

As the public is bombarded with alarming statistics and heart-wrenching stories of addiction, few seem to remember that opioids were once hailed as miraculous remedies for chronic pain. This was particularly true in the 1980s when the medical community began to embrace the use of opioids for pain management, often advocating for their use in treating everything from cancer pain to routine surgery recovery. This acceptance was not born from a conspiracy of greed but rather a genuine belief that these medications could improve quality of life for many patients.

Excavation works within the former Civic Hospital complex during the redevelopment of the area for university use by the Università della Svizzera italiana (USI
Excavation works within the former Civic Hospital complex during the redevelopment of the area for university use by the Università della Svizzera italiana (USI), around the turn of the 21st century. Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author via Wikimedia Commons

Yet, as the consequences of this widespread prescribing have become painfully apparent, we now find ourselves in a political landscape where both sides of the aisle are quick to point fingers. Republicans often focus on the free-market failures of the pharmaceutical industry, blaming corporate greed for the proliferation of prescriptions. Meanwhile, many Democrats emphasize the need for stricter regulations and oversight, painting a picture of a healthcare system run amok.

The truth is, both sides share a portion of the blame for the current crisis.

The Role of Regulation

It is essential to ask: where was the regulatory oversight when opioids were being prescribed with abandon? The same lawmakers who now call for stricter regulations were often the ones who supported the very policies that allowed for rampant prescribing. For instance, the push for pain to be considered the “fifth vital sign” in the 1980s and 1990s was widely endorsed. This initiative led to a cultural shift in medicine, pushing doctors to treat pain aggressively, which ultimately contributed to the overprescribing of opioids.

Moreover, the same pharmaceutical companies that are now vilified for their role in the crisis were once celebrated for their contributions to healthcare. The media and politicians alike sang their praises when opioid medications were introduced as life-altering treatments. This creates a perplexing contradiction in the current narrative; how can we now condemn the very practices that were once embraced as progressive?

Public Health vs. Political Posturing

As we move forward, it is crucial to recognize that public health should not be a pawn in the ongoing political battle. The issue of opioid prescriptions is complex and multifaceted, requiring thoughtful discussion rather than knee-jerk reactions. Selective memory serves only to obscure the realities of the crisis and stifle any productive dialogue that could lead to meaningful solutions.

For example, while the current narrative may focus on the need for stricter regulations, we must also consider the implications for patients suffering from chronic pain who genuinely require relief. A blanket approach to regulation could inadvertently deny these individuals access to the medications they need. This is where the left’s call for stringent regulations must be balanced with a compassionate understanding of patient needs.

At the same time, the right must acknowledge the legitimate concerns raised by the left regarding the influence of pharmaceutical companies in policymaking. The excessive lobbying and campaign contributions from these companies have led to a culture of complacency, where profit motives can overshadow patient welfare. It is not enough to simply blame the industry without addressing the systemic issues that allow such practices to flourish.

A Call for Accountability

The path forward requires accountability from both sides. Instead of engaging in a blame game, legislators must come together to create a comprehensive strategy that addresses the needs of patients while holding pharmaceutical companies accountable for their actions. This means not only tightening regulations but also ensuring that there are safe, effective alternatives for pain management that do not carry the same risks as opioids.

As we navigate this complex issue, it is vital to move beyond selective memory and recognize the shared responsibility for the crisis. Only then can we begin to forge a path toward solutions that prioritize the health and well-being of all Americans.

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