April 1988 · National edition

The Nation

Census Fight Without the Team Jersey

A The Nation desk reading of census fight, filed 1988-04.

From the file. Written for the paper dated April 1988. Opened in the public stacks July 14, 2026.

The ongoing battle surrounding the 1990 Census is revealing more than just the numbers expected to come from this vital demographic exercise. It has become a reflection of the deepening divides within our society - divides that are increasingly defined by political excesses on both the left and the right.

STS-1 Training for the Trip of a Lifetime
STS-1 Training for the Trip of a Lifetime. Photo: NASA

Counting on Division

The census, a constitutionally mandated count of all residents in the United States, should serve as a unifying force for the nation. Yet, as we approach the 1990 Census, it seems that both political parties are more focused on how to manipulate the data for their own advantage than on ensuring accurate representation for all Americans. The left seeks to bolster its claims of minority representation while the right aims to protect its interests in suburban and rural areas. Both sides are risking the integrity of the census process.

On the left, there is a palpable concern that the census will not adequately capture the growing diversity of our nation. Activists argue that the data collected will influence critical funding for social programs and political representation. Yet, in their fervor to ensure that every individual is counted, some on the left seem to be neglecting the importance of maintaining the census' objectivity. The push for "racial and ethnic categories" could complicate matters and lead to a perception that the census is being used as a tool for political gain rather than a straightforward count of our population.

Washington - Looking West from Washington Monument (1988)
Washington - Looking West from Washington Monument (1988). Photo: Roger W from Sarasota, Florida, U.S.A. via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0)

Conversely, the right is equally culpable in this debacle. In their attempts to minimize the count of certain populations, particularly in urban centers where Democratic support is strong, they risk undermining the very framework of democracy. The insistence on restricting categories and focusing on traditional demographics might provide short-term political gain, but it ultimately fractures the cohesion necessary for a united national identity. The Republican strategy appears to be not just a defensive posture but an aggressive attempt to shape the narrative around who counts in America.

"The census should be about counting people, not counting votes."

This contentious climate has led to a quiet failure of oversight. With both sides entrenched in their positions, the census is losing its fundamental purpose. The implications of this failure reach far beyond the numbers collected. From federal funding allocations to congressional representation, the consequences of a flawed census will be felt for a decade. Moreover, the lack of a unified commitment to ensuring an accurate count exposes a deeper issue: the erosion of trust in our institutions.

A Call for Unity

As we approach the census, it is imperative that both sides of the political aisle remember that this is not merely a question of political strategy. The census is a civic duty that requires a collective effort - one that transcends partisan interests. It is a moment for unity, not division. The American public deserves a census that accurately reflects the demographic realities of our nation, devoid of political machinations.

The potential pitfalls are evident. If the 1990 Census is marred by inconsistencies or biases stemming from political interference, we risk creating a distorted picture of our society. This would not only impact political representation but also extend to critical funding for education, healthcare, and infrastructure. The stakes could not be higher, yet the willingness to engage in constructive dialogue seems to be waning.

Both the left and the right must recognize that their strategies, if unchecked, will lead to a compromised census. The challenge ahead is to find common ground in the face of political polarization. It is possible to advocate for underrepresented groups without resorting to tactics that jeopardize the census's integrity. Likewise, there must be an acknowledgment on the right that the census is not merely a tool for political gain but a necessary mechanism for understanding our nation as a whole.

It is time for both parties to put aside their respective agendas and collaborate on ensuring that the 1990 Census is a fair and accurate reflection of the American populace. The integrity of our democracy relies on it. If we fail to count every person, we risk losing sight of what it means to be a nation united in diversity.


Conclusion

As we stand on the precipice of the 1990 Census, let us not forget the lessons of past counts. This is a moment that demands collaboration, transparency, and most importantly, a commitment to the truth. We cannot afford to let political excesses overshadow the significance of this essential undertaking.

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