From the file. Written for the paper dated April 1985. Opened in the public stacks July 14, 2026.
In the current political landscape, both the left and the right are exhibiting troubling tendencies regarding free speech, showcasing incentives that serve their agendas while undermining the very freedoms they claim to champion.

Free Speech Under Siege
As we navigate the complex terrain of American politics in 1985, it becomes increasingly clear that free speech is facing challenges not just from external forces, but from the very parties that profess to protect it. The left and the right are both guilty of a dangerous hypocrisy: they selectively endorse free speech when it aligns with their ideologies, while denouncing or attempting to silence dissenting voices.
On the left, there exists a growing movement that prioritizes the feelings and comfort of individuals over the principles of open discourse. This has manifested in the rise of political correctness, where certain topics are deemed too sensitive for public discussion. While the intent may be to protect marginalized groups, the outcome can often stifle legitimate debate and foster an environment where dissenting opinions are vilified. This is concerning as it undermines the foundational American principle that all voices deserve a platform, regardless of how controversial they may be.

Conversely, the right is not without its own excesses. In an effort to combat what they perceive as an assault on traditional values, some on the right have taken to advocating for censorship under the guise of protecting the public from harmful ideas. This is particularly evident in their response to artistic expression and media content that they deem inappropriate. While the desire to uphold certain moral standards is admirable, the tactic of silencing opposing viewpoints is counterproductive and dangerous. It may lead to a slippery slope where the parameters of acceptable speech are dictated by a select few, ultimately eroding the very freedoms they claim to defend.
“The fight for free speech should not be a battle of silencing the opposition, but rather a celebration of diverse opinions.”
The Incentives Behind the Rhetoric
Examining the incentives at play reveals a troubling motivation on both sides. For the left, the push for political correctness and the suppression of dissent is often rooted in a desire for social justice. However, this noble aim can quickly devolve into a form of authoritarianism that stifles discussion and breeds resentment. By creating an atmosphere where only certain viewpoints are deemed acceptable, they risk alienating those who may be sympathetic to their cause yet feel marginalized themselves for holding differing opinions.
On the other hand, the right's inclination towards censorship can be traced to a fear of cultural decay. The belief that traditional values are under siege from a liberal agenda fosters a defensive posture that can lead to punitive measures against those who engage in what they consider inappropriate discourse. This reactionary stance not only limits the scope of public debate but also creates an echo chamber that reinforces their beliefs while dismissing others as unworthy of consideration.
A Call for Genuine Discourse
What is needed now more than ever is a commitment to genuine discourse that transcends party lines. It is imperative that both sides recognize the value of free speech as a cornerstone of our democracy and work collaboratively to ensure that all voices can be heard. This requires a willingness to engage with uncomfortable ideas and an understanding that the marketplace of ideas thrives on diversity, not conformity.
This means that, while we must protect individuals from hate speech and harmful rhetoric, we must also be vigilant against the impulse to censor speech that simply challenges our beliefs. Instead of shutting down conversations that make us uncomfortable, we should foster environments where such discussions can occur safely and respectfully. This approach not only strengthens our commitment to free speech, but also enriches our collective understanding of the complex issues facing our society.
As we continue to engage in the political discourse of our time, let us prioritize the values of free expression and open dialogue. Rather than allowing our fears to dictate our responses, we should strive for an environment where all ideas can be explored, debated, and understood. Only then can we truly honor the spirit of free speech that is central to the American ethos.
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