February 1979 · National edition

The Nation

Census Fight: The Bipartisan Habit Of Selective Memory

A The Nation desk reading of census fight, filed 1979-02.

From the file. Written for the paper dated February 1979. Opened in the public stacks July 14, 2026.

In the contentious arena of American politics, the fight over the census has revealed a disturbing trend: both sides of the aisle are engaging in a selective memory that threatens the very integrity of our democratic processes.

Jimmy Carter with his grandson, Jason Carter, and Amy Carter in a tree house on the White House grounds.
Jimmy Carter with his grandson, Jason Carter, and Amy Carter in a tree house on the White House grounds. Photo: National Archives

The upcoming 1980 Census is stirring up a potent mix of anxiety and ambition among politicians across the spectrum. With the stakes higher than ever - determining representation in Congress and the allocation of federal funds - both major parties are exhibiting a disconcerting tendency to engage in selective memory regarding the census itself. Each side is eager to tout its own narrative while dismissing the other’s contributions and concerns. What is most alarming is how this habit of selective recollection is undermining public trust in the very apparatus designed to support our democracy.

The Democratic Narrative

Democrats, in their effort to promote inclusivity, often point to the historical undercounting of minority populations. They argue that the census has systematically failed to represent the full tapestry of American society, particularly in urban areas where many marginalized communities reside. This argument is valid, yet it is crucial to recognize that Democrats have also, at times, relied on the data that best serves their political interests while neglecting the complexities of the census itself.

Sailing on Lake Washington. in the Background is Mt. Rainier
Sailing on Lake Washington. in the Background is Mt. Rainier. Photo: National Archives
"The census is not merely a number; it is a reflection of our society's values and priorities."

For instance, while advocating for more comprehensive outreach to ensure accurate counts, some Democratic leaders have overlooked the discrepancies in how the census has been administered in their own strongholds. The push for more funding to support census initiatives is commendable, but one must wonder if this is driven by genuine concern for representation or a desire to secure more electoral power.

The Republican Response

On the other side, Republicans have seized the moment to emphasize the importance of a “strictly conducted” census, focusing on the dangers of government overreach and potential manipulation of data. While their caution against bureaucratic inefficiency is not without merit, it is troubling how often they disregard the historical context of the census to bolster their argument.

Republicans frequently cite the need for accountability, yet this often translates into a denial of the systemic issues that have plagued the census for decades. By promoting a narrative that minimizes the role of race and class in census data collection, they risk alienating those who have been historically underrepresented. Their selective memory tends to gloss over the fact that the census was not originally designed with inclusivity in mind.

"A fair census must reflect all Americans, not just a select few."

A Bipartisan Blind Spot

Beneath the surface of these arguments lies a glaring bipartisan blind spot: both parties have a vested interest in using the census as a tool for political maneuvering rather than a genuine effort to reflect the population accurately. This selective memory serves to further entrench the divisions between Democrats and Republicans, creating a landscape where the truth becomes a casualty of political strategy.

As we approach the crucial 1980 Census, it is imperative that we demand accountability from both parties. The stakes are too high for us to allow the political machinations of either side to dictate how we understand our nation’s demographics. The census should not merely be a political football tossed between parties but a fundamental part of our democratic process that accurately reflects who we are as a nation.

Moving Forward

To combat the selective memory that has taken hold in the census debate, we must call for a more transparent and inclusive approach to census data collection. This means engaging with communities across the political spectrum and ensuring that their voices are heard in the planning and execution of the census. It also calls for a recognition that the past is complex and fraught with challenges that cannot be ignored for political convenience.

As citizens, it is our responsibility to hold our leaders accountable and demand that they engage in honest dialogue about the significance of the census. We must advocate for policies that promote accuracy and inclusivity, ensuring that the 1980 Census truly reflects the diverse fabric of our nation. Only then can we hope to restore public trust in the democratic processes that rely on this vital data.


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