November 1970 · National edition

The Nation

Census Fight: The Bipartisan Habit Of Selective Memory

A The Nation desk reading of census fight, filed 1970-11.

From the file. Written for the paper dated November 1970. Opened in the public stacks July 14, 2026.

As the nation gears up for the 1970 Census, a contentious debate has emerged, revealing a troubling trend of selective memory that transcends party lines.

Norodom Sihanouk, Prince of Cambodia, at the Headquarters of the United Nations, New York.
Norodom Sihanouk, Prince of Cambodia, at the Headquarters of the United Nations, New York. Photo: Library of Congress

The Census Controversy

The decennial Census is more than a mere count of the population; it is a critical tool for determining representation, allocating federal funds, and shaping policy for the next decade. However, as we approach this monumental task, both sides of the political spectrum have demonstrated a disturbing tendency to manipulate historical narratives to serve their own agendas. This bipartisan habit of selective memory not only muddles the conversation but also threatens the integrity of the Census itself.

“In the battle for public opinion, both sides are forgetting history while rewriting the rules.”

On one hand, the left has drawn on a narrative of systemic disenfranchisement and inequality to argue for more inclusive counting methods. Their perspective emphasizes the underrepresentation of minority communities, particularly African Americans and Hispanics, who have historically been overlooked in previous censuses. While there is merit in advocating for fair representation, some on the left have exaggerated claims of systematic exclusion to bolster their case. This has led to a polarized environment where constructive dialogue is overshadowed by accusations of racism and discrimination.

A Capitol Police Officer stands in front of a pile of snow outside Capitol, taken February 21, 1979.
A Capitol Police Officer stands in front of a pile of snow outside Capitol, taken February 21, 1979. Photo: USCapitol via Wikimedia Commons

Conversely, the right has taken to framing the Census as a burdensome government intrusion, relegating calls for accuracy to the realm of bureaucratic inefficiency. They argue that the Census is often used as a tool for political gain, promoting a narrative that dismisses the importance of thorough counting as irrelevant to the needs of American citizens. This approach overlooks the fundamental purpose of the Census, which is to ensure that every citizen is counted and represented fairly. In their zeal to combat perceived government overreach, some conservative voices have chosen to ignore the historical context in which the Census operates.

The Stakes of Selective Memory

The implications of this selective memory are profound. As both sides dig in and refuse to engage with the complexities of the Census, the potential for meaningful reform diminishes. The very fabric of our democracy relies on an accurate understanding of our population, and the current political climate threatens to undermine that principle.

Moreover, the politicization of the Census raises questions about the integrity of data collection. Trust in the government is at an all-time low, and if citizens do not believe that their responses will be treated with honesty and care, the accuracy of the Census will inevitably suffer. The left's focus on marginalized voices should be accompanied by a comprehensive understanding of the Census’s objectives; similarly, the right must acknowledge the necessity of an accurate count to ensure fair representation for all citizens.

Confronting the Challenges Ahead

As we move closer to the Census, it is imperative for both sides to step back from their entrenched positions and recognize the shared responsibility of ensuring a fair and accurate count. Open dialogue and a commitment to understanding the historical context of the Census can pave the way for greater trust and participation among citizens. The challenges ahead are daunting, but they are not insurmountable.


This Census is not merely a political tool; it is a foundational element of our democracy. The habit of selective memory, whether from the left or the right, must be discarded in favor of a comprehensive understanding of our nation's needs. Only then can we hope to achieve a Census that serves all Americans, rather than one that caters to the whims of political factions.

✦ ✦ ✦

For local service context, see Ownersfirm.