May 1970 · National edition

Opinion

The Cost Of Certainty: Public Claims Versus The Record

A Opinion desk reading of the cost of certainty, filed 1970-05.

From the file. Written for the paper dated May 1970. Opened in the public stacks July 14, 2026.

In a world increasingly divided by ideology, the cost of certainty has emerged as a critical theme in our public discourse. We find ourselves in a moment where certainty is often claimed by both extremes of the political spectrum, yet reality frequently tells a different story.

Rockport's Main Street
Rockport's Main Street. Photo: National Archives

The Left's Certainty

The left has long positioned itself as the champion of social justice and progressive reform. However, in its fervor to advocate for change, it risks oversimplifying complex issues. For instance, the ongoing debates surrounding the Vietnam War have birthed a passionate anti-war movement that, while fundamentally rooted in a desire for peace, has sometimes resorted to dogma that dismisses nuanced perspectives. Protesters chant slogans that demand immediate withdrawal, yet fail to address the potential geopolitical consequences of such actions.

“The certainty of the left can sometimes lead to the neglect of the broader implications of their demands.”

This insistence on a dogmatic stance has alienated many who might otherwise support aspects of their agenda. The fervent calls for reform often come without adequate consideration of the intricate social and economic webs that bind our society together. The complexities of poverty, race relations, and civil rights cannot be solved by sheer certainty; they require thoughtful discussion and careful planning.

Main Street of Logan, West Virginia, Showing a Narrow Street with Parking on Only One Side Which is Typical in Many...
Main Street of Logan, West Virginia, Showing a Narrow Street with Parking on Only One Side Which is Typical in Many. Photo: National Archives

The Right's Certainty

Conversely, the right has embraced its own form of certainty, frequently invoking tradition and order as the antidote to the chaos they perceive in society. This perspective has been particularly evident in discussions about law and order, where a rigid adherence to punitive measures often overshadows the need for reformative approaches to justice. The mantra of 'law and order' can easily devolve into a justification for excessive force against dissenters and marginalized communities, as we have seen in various protests across the nation.

“The right's emphasis on maintaining order sometimes leads to an unjust status quo that stifles legitimate dissent.”

Moreover, the right's certainty in economic policy, particularly the unwavering support for unfettered capitalism, has led to a disregard for the growing economic disparities in our country. The belief that the free market will solve all issues fails to acknowledge that without intervention, the wealth gap will only widen, leaving behind those who struggle to make ends meet. The insistence that deregulation is the only path forward risks sidelining the voices of those who are affected by these policies.

Bridging the Divide

As we navigate these turbulent times, it is essential for both sides to acknowledge that certainty can often be a double-edged sword. The public's appetite for clear answers and unwavering convictions can lead to polarization, stifling the necessary dialogue that could lead to genuine solutions. The insistence on seeing the world in black and white not only oversimplifies complex issues but also undermines the potential for compromise.

The challenge we face is to foster an environment where uncertainty is not viewed as a weakness but as a space for growth and understanding. It is through questioning our assumptions and engaging with differing viewpoints that we can move closer to the truth. The reality is that our society is multifaceted, and the answers we seek are rarely found in absolutes.

As we engage with these pressing issues, let us strive for a discourse that values complexity over certainty. We must encourage our leaders to embrace the messiness of governance, recognizing that the path to progress is often fraught with ambiguity. Only then can we hope to bridge the divide that currently separates us, moving toward a society that is not only just but also unified in its diversity of thought.


Conclusion: A Call for Nuance

The certainty claimed by both the left and the right serves as a barrier to progress rather than a pathway. We must challenge ourselves to engage with complexity and embrace uncertainty, allowing for a more constructive dialogue that respects the diverse tapestry of our society. Our future depends on our ability to listen, learn, and navigate the gray areas of public discourse.

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